Toward a nuclear-free new century 55 years after the atomic bombing

8/7/00

PEACE DECLARATION 2000

Prayers to make the 21st century "free of nuclear weapons" enveloped Hiroshima along with incense smoke. On the 6th, the 55th "A-bomb Day," roughly 50,000 people (city's figure) attended the city-sponsored Peace Memorial Ceremony in Peace Memorial Park, Hiroshima City. During that final ceremony of the century, Mayor Tadatoshi Akiba announced to the world that Hiroshima will take a leading role in demonstrating that science and technology, despite their role in war--exemplified by the atomic bombings-- and environmental destruction, can be reconciled with human purposes.

At 8:00 am, the sun beat down mercilessly, and the temperature was already 27.6. At the ceremony, hand-held fans fluttered here and there among the mostly elderly attendees.

Accompanied by the Song of Prayer, Mayor Akiba, representatives of bereaved families, children, and survivors, Prime Minister Mori and other officials offered wreathes of white and yellow chrysanthemums to the Cenotaph for the A-bomb Victims. At 8:15 am, the time the bomb exploded, the Peace Bell rang, ushering in a minute of silence. Then, Mayor Akiba delivered the final Peace Declaration of the century.

"Having called on the world to abolish nuclear weapons, Hiroshima wishes to make a new start as a model city demonstrating the use of science and technology for human purposes." The mayor pledged a renewed resolve to break the "chain of hatred and violence" that led to that "day of hell" half a century ago. He continued fervently, "If we had only one pencil we would continue to write first of the sanctity of human life and then of the need to abolish nuclear weapons."

Prime Minister Mori's remarks touched on the recent Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) Review Conference. Concerning the adoption of a final document agreed upon by all parties, including the nuclear weapon states, the Prime Minister said, "We heartily welcome this development, trusting that it will solidify and reinforce the nuclear non-proliferation structure and advance nuclear disarmament."

On this day, 5021 names were added to the List of the A-bomb Deceased consecrated to the Cenotaph for the A-bomb Victims, raising the total number in the registry to 217,137.

As A-bomb Day fell on a Sunday this year, many of the elderly filling Peace Memorial Park were accompanied by grandchildren and families. Since the previous evening, groups of survivors praying for the repose of their relatives' souls and the general public had streamed almost continuously to the Cenotaph for the A-bomb Victims.

[Caption] The last Peace Memorial Ceremony of the century in Peace Memorial Park. Before the ceremony, many elderly paid tribute to the dead with flowers and incense and put their hands together in prayer at the Cenotaph for the A-bomb Victims. (August 6, 7:15 am)


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